ThailandRecipe 010 of 100

Tom Kha Gai

ต้มข่าไก่ (DN)dtôm khàa gài

Central Thailand · Soup / Poultry

Tom kha gai: a creamy pale coconut chicken soup with galangal, lemongrass, mushrooms and cilantro in a celadon bowl.

About this recipe

A soothing coconut-milk soup of chicken and mushrooms defined by galangal — kha — whose sharp, piney note is the whole point of the dish. Milder and creamier than tom yum, it balances coconut richness with lime and chili.

Recipe facts

Yield
4 as part of a shared meal
Prep
15 minutes
Cook
25 minutes
Total
40 minutes
Difficulty
Easy
Spice
Mild–Medium

Allergens Contains fish (fish sauce) and coconut. Gluten-free. Dairy-free.

Development draft. This is an untested development recipe from the cookbook project. It has not been kitchen-tested, and the quantities and timings are the author’s working draft rather than a verified result.

Ingredients

  • 1 can (13.5 oz / 400 ml) full-fat coconut milk
  • 2 cups (475 ml) chicken stock
  • 1 lb (450 g) boneless chicken thigh, sliced
  • 10 thin slices galangal (essential — not ginger)
  • 2 stalks lemongrass, bruised and cut into lengths
  • 5 makrut lime leaves, torn
  • 6 oz (170 g) mushrooms (straw or button), halved
  • 3–4 Thai chilies, lightly crushed (to taste)
  • 3 tbsp (45 ml) fish sauce
  • 3 tbsp (45 ml) fresh lime juice, off the heat
  • Cilantro, to finish

Equipment

  • Medium pot
  • Knife & board

Method

  1. Combine the coconut milk and stock in a pot; add the galangal, lemongrass and makrut lime leaves and bring to a gentle simmer.
  2. Simmer 5 minutes to infuse, then add the chicken and mushrooms.
  3. Simmer gently until the chicken is cooked through, about 8–10 minutes (do not hard-boil the coconut milk).
  4. Add the crushed chilies. Turn off the heat.
  5. Season with fish sauce and, last, the lime juice; taste for a mild, creamy hot-sour balance.
  6. Finish with cilantro and serve hot.

Uses from this chapter

From the foundations

The book pairs this recipe with the following, from the sauces, sambals and pastes that open the collection.

The Complete Edition

Tom Kha Gai sits in the Thailand chapter

The book carries this recipe in full alongside the rest of the Thailand chapter, the pastes and dips it is built on, and the twenty-seven pantry studies that open the collection.

In review with Amazon KDP

Both editions have been submitted to Amazon Kindle Direct Publishing and are currently in review. Submitted prices are $9.99 for the kindle edition and $49.99 for the paperback. Neither is on sale yet, and prices are as submitted rather than final.

The Thailand chapter

Imagery is produced with generative AI tools and reviewed by the author. It is illustrative, not documentary photography of a finished dish. How these images were made.